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Table 1 Medical history in subjects divided by type o neuropathy

From: A cross-sectional study to determinate the relationship between body composition & neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Variables

Overall

n = 160 (%)

Peripheral Neuropathy (Michigan)

p-value

Autonomic Neuropathy (Sudoscan)

p-value

Absence

n = 112 (%)

Presence

n = 48 (%)

Absence

n = 103 (%)

Presence

n = 57 (%)

Male a

81 (51%)

53 (47%)

28 (58%)

0.2

56 (54%)

25 (44%)

0.2

Age (years) b

51 (12)

50 (12)

55 (8)

0.004

51 (13)

51 (11)

0.7

Diabetes duration (years) b

6 (8.96)

6 (8.06)

9.5 (9.56)

0.004

6 (8)

8.67 (10.04)

0.2

BMI c

33.1 (1.20)

31.6 (1.58)

34.6 (1.17)

< 0.001

32.35 (1.20)

33.1 (1.20)

0.4

Waist Circumference (cm) b

100 (25)

98 (23)

104 (18)

0.025

99 (30)

101 (22)

> 0.9

Hypertension a

64 (40%)

37 (33%)

27 (56%)

0.006

41 (40%)

23 (40%)

> 0.9

Obesity a

104 (65%)

66 (59%)

38 (79%)

0.014

68 (66%)

36 (63%)

0.7

Dyslipidemia a

106 (66%)

73 (65%)

33 (69%)

0.7

68 (66%)

38 (67%)

> 0.9

Hypothyroidism a

14 (8.8%)

10 (8.9%)

4 (8.3%)

> 0.9

8 (7.8%)

6 (11%)

0.6

Diabetic Retinopathy a

8 (5.0%)

2 (1.8%)

6 (13%)

0.010

4 (3.9%)

4 (7.0%)

0.5

Diabetic Nephropathy a

4 (2.5%)

1 (0.9%)

3 (6.3%)

0.081

2 (1.9%)

2 (3.5%)

0.6

  1. a n (%), pearson’s Chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact test when less than 5 subjects
  2. b Median (IQR), Wilcoxon, independent test
  3. c Antilogarithm of the data in mean (SD), independent t-test