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Table 3 Children and young adults’ knowledge of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in Bangladesh

From: Adherence to diabetic retinopathy screening among children and young adults in Bangladesh

Knowledge of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy

Attended last DRS appointment

(n = 343)

Did not attend last DRS appointment

(n = 47)

p-value

DM is hereditary:

 - Strongly agree

 - Moderately agree

 - Undecided

 - Moderately disagree

 - Strongly disagree

94(27.4%)

55(16.0%)

79(23.0%)

38(11.1%)

77(22.4%)

3(6.4%)

7(14.9%)

7(14.9%)

22(46.8%)

8(17.0%)

< 0.001*

Poor diet and lack of exercise is a risk factor for DM:

 - Strongly agree

 - Moderately agree

 - Undecided

 - Moderately disagree

 - Strongly disagree

180(52.5%)

79(23.0%)

31(9.0%)

26(7.6%)

27(7.9%)

13(27.7%)

22(46.8%)

7(14.9%)

4(8.5%)

1(2.1%)

0.001*

People with DM are more likely to develop eye complications compared to those without:

 - Strongly agree

 - Moderately agree

 - Undecided

 - Moderately disagree

 - Strongly disagree

186(54.2%)

83(24.2%)

48(14.0%)

130(3.8%)

13(3.8%)

21(44.7%)

15(31.9%)

4(8.5%)

4(8.5%)

3(6.4%)

0.248

  1. Abbreviations: DM: DM mellitus
  2. *Statistically significant at 5% level (p-value < 0.05)